Background Costimulation of murine macrophages with immune system complexes (ICs) and TLR ligands leads to alternative activation. measured by circulation cytometry. Polarized macrophages were stimulated with HAGGs or immobilized IgG alone or in combination with TLR ligands. TNF IL-6 IL-10 IL-12 and IL-23 were assessed by Luminex and/or RT-qPCR. Outcomes HAGGs didn’t modulate the phenotypic… Continue reading Background Costimulation of murine macrophages with immune system complexes (ICs) and